Employer-sponsored categories comparison chart

Visa Type Visa duration SkillSelect expression of interest (EOI) required Sponsorship required Required to work in regional Australia Points tested visa Skill/qualification requirements Other eligibility requirements
Temporary Work (Skilled) visa (subclass 457) From one day up to four years SkillSelect EOI is optional for this visa Yes, by an employer No, unless approved prior to September 2009 under regional certification arrangement No Occupation must be on the prevailing Consolidated Skilled Occupations List and applicant must have the skills necessary to perform the occupation. Applicant must also have the necessary English language skills unless exempted After a period of employment of two years in the same position an employer may be able to sponsor a subclass 457 visa holder through the Temporary Residence Transition stream under ENS or RSMS (see below)
Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) visa (subclass 186) Permanent SkillSelect EOI is optional for this visa Yes, by an employer No No Require a skills assessment by the relevant Australian authority and three years’ work experience, unless exempt Relevant registration or licensing must be held if required Occupation must be on the Consolidated Sponsored Occupation List. Employee is to be paid at least the same as an Australian in the same occupation in the same location

Must be:

• Under 50, unless exempt
• Have at least competent
• English, unless exempt

Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (RSMS) visa (subclass 187) Direct Entry stream Permanent SkillSelect EOI is optional for this visa Yes, by a regional employer Yes No Must have a related Australian or overseas equivalent qualification or be exempt Overseas qualified trades workers will need to have their skills assessed by Trades Recognition Australia Relevant registration or licensing must be held if required Occupation must be an ANZSCO skill level 1-3. Employee is to be paid at least the same as an Australian in the same occupation in the same location

Must be:

• Under 50, unless exempt
• Have at least competent
• English, unless exempt

Points tested skilled migration comparison chart

Visa Type Visa duration SkillSelect expression of interest (EOI) required Sponsorship required Required to work in regional Australia Points tested visa Skill/qualification requirements Other eligibility requirements
Skilled – Independent visa (subclass 189) Permanent SkillSelect EOI is mandatory No No Yes Nominated occupation must be on the applicable Consolidated Sponsored Occupation List (CSOL) and skills assessed by relevant assessing authority Must be:

• Invited to apply
• Under 50
• Have at least competent English

Skilled – Nominated visa (subclass 190) Permanent SkillSelect EOI is mandatory Yes, applicant must be nominated by a state/territory government No Yes Nominated occupation must be on the applicable Consolidated Sponsored Occupation List (CSOL) and skills assessed by relevant assessing authority Must be:

• Invited to apply
• Under 50
• Have at least competent English

Skilled – Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 489) Sponsored Up to four years SkillSelect EOI is mandatory unless renewing a provisional visa Yes, an applicant must be sponsored by an eligible relative Yes Yes Nominated occupation must be on the applicable Skilled Occupation List (SOL) and skills assessed by relevant assessing authority Must be:

• Invited to apply
• Under 50
• Have at least competent English